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Nigeria: Historical Dates PDF
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Sunday, 07 September 2008 01:19

Nigeria:  Historical Dates

                      1943
Dec    Sir Arthur Richards assumes office as Gov of Nigeria

                       1944
Aug     Foundation of NCNC
Dec     Richard's constitutional proposals forwarded to CO

                      1945
Mar     Richard's proposals submitted to the Legislative Council
Mar     Four obnoxious ordinances passed
June    General Strike in Nigeria
July     General Election in Britain; Labour victory
July     Banning of West African Pilot and Daily Comet
July     Alleged assassination plot against Azikiwe (he eventually lived for over 4 decades more)
Aug     George Hall appointed S of S for colonies
Dec     Ten-year plan of decelopment presented to the legislative council

                     1946
Jan      Visit to Nigeria by Hall
Feb      Inauguration of the Zikist Movement
Feb      Sir Sydney Philipson appointed to review financial and administrative procedures for local government
Apr       Ten-year plan of dev commences
Apr       Tudor Davies report on the cost of living completed
Oct       Arthur Creech Jones appointed S of S for colonies
Dec       UNO General Assembly approves trusteeship agreement for the Cameroons
Dec       Harragin Commission Report on salaries completed

                      1947
Jan     Richards Constitution comes into effect
Jan     Inaugural session of regional houses
Feb     Bristol Hotel Incident
Mar     Richard's statement to the Legislative council on racial discrimination
Aug     NCNC delegation meets Creech Jones
Sept    Legislative Council approves establishment of Nigerian cocoa Marketing Board
Nov     African governors conference in London
Nov     Sir John Macpherson Appointed Gov of Nigeria

                        1948
Jan      University College, Ibadan opens
Feb       Accra riots in Gold Coast
Apr       Macpherson assumes office as Gov
Apr       Kaduna meeting of NCNC and declaration of freedom Charter
May     Appointment of the Foot Commission on Nigerianisation
June     Inauguration of Egbe Omo Oduduwa in Nigeria
June     Inauguration oof Yoruba Federal Union
Aug      Foot Report on Nigerianisaton completed
Aug      Decision to revise constitution announced to the Legislative Council
Aug      Education Ordinance
Oct      Report of select committee on Eastern House of Assembly on local government
Nov     Arrest of Anthony Enahoro and Osita  Agwuna for  sedition

                            1949
Feb    Trial of Zikist leaders
Mar    Commencement of local and regional consultation on the proposed new constitution
Apr    Establishment of marketting boards for groundnuts, cotton and oil palm produce
Apr    Gibbons Report on Local Government
Oct    Coussey Report on constitutional change in the Gold Coast published
Nov    Enugu Shootings
Nov    Formation of the NEC
Nov    Appointment of the Fitzgerald Commission
Nov    UNO Trusteeship Council visiting mission to the Cameroons
Dec    Formal establishment of the NPC

                           1950
Jan    Ibadan constitutional conference
Jan    Formation of the MZL
Feb    Assasination attempt on Sir Hugh Foot
Feb    General election in Britain: Labour retains power
Mar    Inaugural meeting of the Action Group
Apr    Zikists banned
May   Eastern Region Local Government ordinance receives royal assent
June  Fitzgerald Report on the Enugu Shootings published
Aug    NEPU established
Dec    Maddocks and Pott Report  on local government in Northern Nigeria completed

                         1951
Jan    Opening of Nigeria Liaison office Washington
Feb    Nkrumah appointed leader of government business in the Gold Coast
Mar    Hicks-Phillipson Report on revenue allocation
Apr     Formal launch of the Action Group
June   Macpherson constitution approved by S of S
June   Nigeria (Constitution) order in Council of 1951 laid before parliament
July    Commencement of elections to regional Houses of Assembly
Oct     General election in Britain; Conservative Victory
Nov    Macpherson constitution comes into effect
Dec   Completion of elections to regional Houses of Assembly


                          1952
Jan    Council of Ministers inaugurated
Mar    House of Representatives formally opened
Mar    Nkrumah appointed prime minister in the Gold Coast
Apr    Establishment of the Philipson-Adebo Commission on the Nigerianisation of the Civil service
May   Visit of Lyttelton to Nigeria
Oct    Declaration of State of Emergency in Kenya (Mau Mau)
Nov    UNO visiting mission to the Cameroons
Dec    Expulsion of NCNC central ministers at the Jos Conference
Dec    Establishment of UNIP
Dec    'Non-fraternization' policy adopted by AG


            1953
Jan      'Sit-tight' crisis commences in Eastern Region
Feb      Formation of NIP
Feb      Western Region Local government law receives royal assent
Mar      Enahoro motion for self-government in 1956
Apr      Macphersoon and gov Arden-Clarke visit the CO for joint discussions
Apr      West African Forces conference, Lagos
May     Kano Riots
May     Northern House of Assembly 'Eight-point motion'
June    Dissolution of Eastern House of Assembly
June    Coronation day riot in Lagos
July     Commencement of the London constitutional conference
July     Formation of the MBPP
Sept     IBRD (World Bank) mission to Nigeria
Dec      Eastern Region elections; NCNC victory
Dec     Chick Report on revenue allocation completed

        1954
Jan    Lagos resumed conference
Jan    Declaration on the public service by Nigerian political leaders
Feb    Philipson-Adebo report on Nigerianisation published
July     Alan Lennox-Boyd appointed S of S for colonies
Aug    1954 constitution Order-in-Council receives royal assent
Sept    Report of IBRD(World Bank) on Nigeria completed
Sept    Oyo Riots; Alaafin leaves Oyo
Oct    Lyttelton constitution comes into effect
Oct    Ban on communists holding Nigerian government posts
Oct    Awolowo, Azikiwe and Sardauna appointed regional premiers
Oct    HMOCS established
Oct    Southern Cameroons becomes a semi-autonomous region with its own House of Assembly
Nov    Commencement of elections to the House of Representatives

        1955
Jan    Lennox-Boyd visits Nigeria
Apr    Approval of the interim development plan
Apr    Sir Anthony Eden becomes Prime Minister
May    General Election in Britain; Conservative wins
May    UPC revold in French cameroons
June    Report of the Gorsuch Commision on salaries completed
June    Sir James Robertson assumes office as Gov-Gen
June    Western house of assembly motion for Mid-West Region
June    Lloyd report on the Oyo riots published
June    UMBC formed
Sept    Eastern Region government appoints ikpeazu Commission into bribery and corruption
Oct    Robertson and regional govs visit London to brief S of S on Nigerian affairs
Nov    Azikiwe interview with the S of S
Nov    UNO visiting mission to the cameroons
Dec    Nicholson report on Ibadan District Council
Dec    Western House of Assembly motion for regional self-government in 1956

        1956
Jan    Preparatory conference in Lagos
Jan-Feb    Royal Tour of Nigeria
Mar    Awolowo visit to the S of S concerning regional self-government
May    Effiong Eyo submits mition in Eastern House on ACB affair
May     Elections to the Western House of Assembly; AG victory
July    Replacement of West Africa Command by Nigeria Command
July    Inquiry into ACB affair announced in parliament
July    Eastern Region 'summit conference' on the constitutional conference
Aug    Appointment of Sir S FOster-Sutton to lead inquiry into the ACB affair
Nov    Elections to Northern House of Assembly; NPC Victory

        1957   
Jan    Foster-Sutton report into ACB affair published
Jan     Harold Macmillan becomes Prime Minister
Feb    Hudson Report on Local government in Northern Nigeria published
Mar    Independence for the Gold Coast as Ghana
Mar    Elections to Eastern Region House of Assembly: NCNC victory
Mar    S L Akintola motion for independency in 1959
Apr     Eastern House of Assembly motion for regional self-government
May    Commencement of London constitutional conference
Aug    Self-Government for the Eastern and Western regions
Aug    Abubakar Tafawa Balewa appointed prime minister
Nov    Commencement of Willink Commission hearings on minorities

        1958
Jan    School fee riots in Eastern Nigeria
Feb    'Ad hoc conference' in Nigeria
Mar    Merthyr Commission report on constituencies completed
Mar    Death of Adegoke Adelabu; rioting in Western Region
Apr    Nigerian Defence Council established
Apr    Southern Cameroons gains full regional status
May    Appointment of Dr Endeley as premier of Southern Cameroons
June    Raisman Commission Report on revenue allocation
Aug    Northern House of Assembly motion for regional self-government in 1959
Aug     Willink Commission report on minorities published
Aug    Motion in House of Representative for self-government in April 1960
Aug    Formation of Democratic Party of Nigeria and Cameroons
Oct    Special List B established
Dec    UNO visiting mission to Cameroons

        1959
Jan    Nkrumah visit to Nigeria
Jan    Southern Cameroons elections; KNDP victory; John Foncha appointed
Mar    Regional self-government for the Northern region
May    Lennox-Boyd visit to Nigeria
July    Central Bank of Nigeria formally opened
July    Commonwealth Assistance Loan to Nigeria agreed
Aug    Minister of State, Lord Perth, visits Nigeria
Sept    Report of the Mbanefo commission on salaries
Oct    Cameroons becomes a direct responsibility of Britain
Oct    General election in Britain; Conservative party victory
Oct    Iain Mecleon appointed S of S for colonies
Nov    Plebiscite in Northern Cameroons
Dec    Dag Hamarskjold visit to Nigeria and Cameroons
Dec    Okpara becomes Eastern Premier; Akintola becomes western premier
Dec    Federal elections; NPC-NCNC form a government under Tafawa Balewa as prime minister

        1960
Jan    Republic of Cameroun gets independence from France
Jan     House of Representatives resolution for independence in Oct 1960
Jan    Macmillan visit to Nigeria
Feb    French atomic tests in the Sahara
Mar    Sharpeville shootings in South Africa
May    London conference
May    Commonwealth HOGM in London
June    Israeli loan controversy
July    Lagos Conference
July    Nigerian independence act passes parliament
July    Sir Adesoji Aderemi sworn in as first Nigerian Governor of the Western Region
Aug    House of Assembly elections in the Western Region; AG victory
Oct    Independence
Nov    Departure of Robertson; Azikiwe becomes gov-gen

        1961   
Feb     Plebiscites in Northern and Southern Cameroons
Oct     End of British trusteeship in the Cameroons

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